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Enzymes in human cells probably evolved from primordial organisms

A team of researchers at Umeå University has discovered that an enzyme in human cells has probably evolved from an ancient single-celled organism. The enzyme's unique properties mean that it could be used as a building block in the design of new enz.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgNov 7th, 2022

New method quantifies single-cell data"s risk of private information leakage

Access to publicly available human single-cell gene expression datasets, or scRNA-seq datasets, has significantly enhanced researchers' understanding of both complex biological systems and the etymology of various diseases. However, the increase in a.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 2nd, 2024

Nanopillars create tiny openings in the nucleus without damaging cells

Imagine trying to poke a hole in the yolk of a raw egg without breaking the egg white. It sounds impossible, but researchers at the University of California San Diego have developed a technology that performs a similarly delicate task in living cells.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 2nd, 2024

Q&A: Using a new approach to shine a light on hidden plant microbes

Despite there being more microbes on Earth than stars in our galaxy, only a tiny fraction have been discovered. An approach called metagenomics—a type of DNA sequencing—may help scientists learn more about these elusive organisms, according to Pe.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 2nd, 2024

Japan records second-hottest September

Japan had its second-hottest September since records began with some regions the warmest yet, the weather agency said, in a year likely to become the warmest in human history......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 2nd, 2024

Snakes in the city: Ten years of wildlife rescues reveal insights into human-reptile interactions

A new analysis of a decade-long collection of wildlife rescue records in NSW has delivered new insights into how humans and reptiles interact in urban environments......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 1st, 2024

Research provides new insights into role of mechanical forces in gene expression

The genome inside each of our cells is modeled by tension and torsion—due in part to the activity of proteins that compact, loop, wrap and untwist DNA—but scientists know little about how those forces affect the transcription of genes......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 1st, 2024

Only 5 women have won the Nobel Prize in physics—recent winners share advice for young women in the field

Out of 225 people awarded the Nobel Prize in physics, only five have been women. This is a very small number, and certainly smaller than 50%—the percent of women in the human population......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 1st, 2024

Seeing double: Designing drugs that target "twin" cancer proteins

Some proteins in the human body are easy to block with a drug; they have an obvious spot in their structure where a drug can fit, like a key in a lock. But other proteins are more difficult to target, with no clear drug-binding sites......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsOct 1st, 2024

Use Windows event logs for ransomware investigations, JPCERT/CC advises

The JPCERT Coordination Center – the first Computer Security Incident Response Team established in Japan – has compiled a list of entries in Windows event logs that could help enterprise defenders respond to human-operated ransomware atta.....»»

Category: securitySource:  netsecurityRelated NewsOct 1st, 2024

How the Taliban"s new "vice and virtue" law erases women by justifying violence against them

Since returning to power three years ago, the Taliban have been enforcing oppressive laws that violate people's freedoms and human rights, especially those of women and girls......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 30th, 2024

Protein study reveals how the tiny shrew achieves a resting heart rate of 1,020 beats per minute

The shrew's resting heart rate can reach up to 17 beats per second, equivalent to about 1,020 beats per minute. In comparison, the average human resting heart rate is around 60 to 100 beats per minute, making the shrew's resting heart rate approximat.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 30th, 2024

Molecular computing method uses metal ions to mimic complex mathematical functions

Researchers at the University of Twente have developed a new method that allows them to precisely control chemical reactions using metal ions. This marks an important step toward computers that function like the human brain. They recently published t.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 30th, 2024

SpaceX shuts down launches after problem with Crew-9 mission"s 2nd stage

SpaceX celebrated the first human spaceflight from its Cape Canaveral launch site on Saturday, and while the two humans aboard the Crew Dragon Freedom are safely on their way to the International Space Station, a problem arose with the rocket's secon.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 30th, 2024

Your cells are dying. All the time.

Your cells are dying. All the time......»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsSep 29th, 2024

Elucidating the mechanism of cell division during plant self-healing

When the stem of a plant is injured, the surrounding cells proliferate to repair and fuse the damaged tissue, eventually restoring function. This self-healing property is utilized in grafting techniques to propagate fruit and vegetable plants......»»

Category: topSource:  informationweekRelated NewsSep 27th, 2024

Scientists identify structural basis of stitched-together protein complexes that recycle most proteins in cells

Scientists at Sanford Burnham Prebys have developed a clearer picture of how crucial machinery in the human cell's recycling process for obsolete and misshapen proteins—known as proteasomes—are formed......»»

Category: topSource:  theglobeandmailRelated NewsSep 27th, 2024

Building better bone grafts: Nanofibrous scaffolds to activate two main collagen receptors in bone cells

Each year, about 2.2 million bone-grafting procedures are performed worldwide, the gold standard of care being autografting, which uses the patient's own bone for tooth implantation and to repair and reconstruct parts of the mouth, face and skull......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 27th, 2024

The 25 best YouTube videos for kids (September 2024)

Toddlers can prep for bathtime, grade schoolers do themed yoga, and older kids learn about human anatomy in the best YouTube videos for kids......»»

Category: topSource:  digitaltrendsRelated NewsSep 27th, 2024

Scientists develop method to control timing of synthetic DNA droplet division

Many cellular functions in the human body are controlled by biological droplets called liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) droplets. These droplets, made of soft biological materials, exist inside living cells but are not enclosed by membranes like.....»»

Category: topSource:  marketingvoxRelated NewsSep 26th, 2024

Cretaceous fireflies reveal early evolution of insect bioluminescence

Bioluminescence, the ability of living organisms to emit light, is a fascinating phenomenon observed in various life forms, including deep-sea fish, glowing mushrooms, and fireflies. Fireflies have long captivated people with their enchanting light d.....»»

Category: topSource:  theglobeandmailRelated NewsSep 26th, 2024