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Discovery of a tRNA modification enzyme that also acts on nucleosides

The genetic information on DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and translated to the amino acid sequence by transfer RNA (tRNA) on the ribosome. Modified nucleosides within RNA are involved in maintaining and regulating the protein synthesis.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgJul 18th, 2024

Mars likely had cold and icy past, new study finds

The question of whether Mars ever supported life has captivated the imagination of scientists and the public for decades. Central to the discovery is gaining insight into the past climate of Earth's neighbor: Was the planet warm and wet, with seas an.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Team investigates chemical modifications to gain deeper insights into genetic regulation mechanisms

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill researchers have determined whether a specific chemical modification of a protein that packages the genome called a histone affects gene activity and cell proliferation, according to the paper, "Drosophila.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

A new species of extinct crocodile relative rewrites life on the Triassic coastline

The surprising discovery of a new species of extinct crocodile relative from the Triassic Favret Formation of Nevada, U.S., rewrites the story of life along the coasts during the first act of the Age of Dinosaurs......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Quantum Xchange CipherInsights enhancements identify weaknesses in enterprise cryptography

Quantum Xchange announced the latest release of CipherInsights, the company’s network monitoring, crypto-discovery and risk assessment tool. Version 11.0 includes several new features to pinpoint any weaknesses in enterprise cryptography and ease a.....»»

Category: securitySource:  netsecurityRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Latest tvOS 18 beta lockscreen find points to long-rumored Apple home hub

Continuing rumors that Apple will launch a new home device have been further backed up by the discovery of a hidden touchscreen interface in tvOS 18 beta 3.An artist's rendition of a HomePod with a displayApple is treating what it refers to as "Audio.....»»

Category: appleSource:  appleinsiderRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Phage-derived enzyme targets E. faecalis biofilms to mitigate acute graft-versus-host disease

Allogenic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) involves transferring healthy donor stem cells to recipients with conditions such as blood cancer, bone marrow failure, or certain genetic blood disorders. Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Using microwave sintering to produce "space brick" for a future moon base

The recent discovery of energy resources on the moon, such as water ice, has refocused interest on its potential as a sustainable hub for space exploration. NASA has also announced the Artemis mission, aiming for long-term human presence on the lunar.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 10th, 2024

Newly identified enzyme helps pathogenic fungus build protective cell wall

Researchers at the School of Medicine have identified a novel enzyme involved in building the cell wall of Cryptococcus neoformans, a fungus that causes lung infections and potentially deadly cases of meningitis, primarily in people with AIDS. About.....»»

Category: topSource:  informationweekRelated NewsJul 9th, 2024

"Sacrifice" of virus data clears the path to open a disease discovery pipeline

Tens of millions of still-unknown or misunderstood viruses can cause diseases—including new pandemics—and affect the health of valuable terrestrial and marine environments......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 9th, 2024

New discovery boosts bioethanol production efficiency and profits

A new technique to monitor contamination in bioethanol production could increase revenue by more than $1.6 billion USD and reduce CO2 emissions by 2 million tons......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 8th, 2024

Swarms of orbiting sensors could map an asteroid"s surface

It seems like every month a new story appears announcing the discovery of thousands of new asteroids. Tracking these small body objects from ground and even space-based telescopes helps follow their overall trajectory. But understanding what they're.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 8th, 2024

Pear-derived discovery: A genetic mechanism to fortify crops against drought

A recent study has shed light on a critical genetic mechanism that boosts plants' ability to withstand drought. The research uncovers the role of the transcription factor PbERF3, native to wild pears, which works in concert with the protein PbHsfC1a.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 5th, 2024

Scientists discover new plants that could lead to "climate-proof" chocolate

Scientists have found three new species that are close relatives to the plant from which chocolate is produced—a discovery that could pave the way for climate-proof chocolate. The team's research has been published in the journal Kew Bulletin......»»

Category: topSource:  pcmagRelated NewsJul 4th, 2024

New theory reveals fracture mechanism in soft materials

A new theory has finally deciphered the physical mechanisms of fracture in soft materials. This discovery could soon lead to new, defect-free materials that are more resistant and durable as well as environmentally friendly. The article "Elastic inst.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 4th, 2024

Adult Swim will delist 4 PC games later this month

Warner Bros. Discovery, parent company of Adult Swim, will delist four more indies from Steam after beginning its spree in March......»»

Category: topSource:  digitaltrendsRelated NewsJul 4th, 2024

Mapping the surfaces of MXenes, atom by atom, reveals new potential for the 2D materials

In the decade since their discovery at Drexel University, the family of two-dimensional materials called MXenes has shown a great deal of promise for applications ranging from water desalination and energy storage to electromagnetic shielding and tel.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 3rd, 2024

Researchers capture never-before-seen view of gene transcription

Every living cell transcribes DNA into RNA. This process begins when an enzyme called RNA polymerase (RNAP) clamps onto DNA. Within a few hundred milliseconds, the DNA double helix unwinds to form a node known as the transcription bubble, so that one.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 3rd, 2024

Daily Telescope: The most distant galaxy found so far is a total surprise

"Its discovery has profound implications." Enlarge / Behold, the most distant galaxy found to date. (credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI et al.) Welcome to the Daily Telescope. There is a little too much darkness in this wo.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsJun 1st, 2024

Honest dialogue is needed to help build consensus around solar radiation modification technology

Solar Radiation Modification (SRM) is a suite of possible technologies to counteract global warming by reflecting incoming solar radiation......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJun 1st, 2024

"Forever chemical" discovery can aid drinking water treatment

A discovery by UC Riverside scientists could assist water providers across the nation as they face new federal standards to limit "forever chemical" concentrations in drinking water......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsMay 31st, 2024