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Designing microbe factories for sustainable chemicals

The science is clear: fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. So why is it so difficult for us to stop using them? Economic reasons are at least part of the answer. From our energy grid to the manufacturing of certain textiles and other products.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgNov 22nd, 2021

New process uses light and enzymes to create greener chemicals

Researchers at the Center for Advanced Bioenergy and Bioproducts Innovation (CABBI) have achieved a significant breakthrough that could lead to better—and greener—agricultural chemicals and everyday products......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 27th, 2024

Liquid metals offer potential for greener chemical processes, researchers say

University of Sydney researchers are proposing a new way to curb industrial emissions, by tapping into the "atomic intelligence" of liquid metals to deliver greener and more sustainable chemical reactions......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 25th, 2024

China poised to lead global auto market, S&P Global says

BYD has emerged as a top 10 manufacturer, and evolving retail networks and new factories in Europe offer opportunities for Chinese automakers. Despite European and North American tariffs, they continue to push forward......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsJul 25th, 2024

Are chemicals still spreading near Placer County missile site in Northern California? New probe data show the latest

The most recent data collected by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers at the Titan-1 missile silo site in Placer County found that despite longstanding concerns, new soil vapor monitoring probes closest to homes in the Sun City Lincoln Hills development.....»»

Category: topSource:  pcmagRelated NewsJul 24th, 2024

"Truly frightening": Pesticides increasingly laced with forever chemicals

Toxic "forever chemicals" are increasingly being used in US pesticides, threatening human health as they contaminate waterways and are sprayed on staple foods, a study said Wednesday......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 24th, 2024

Study identifies best bioenergy crops for sustainable aviation fuels by US region, policy goals

Researchers analyzed the financial and environmental costs and benefits of four biofuels crops used to produce sustainable aviation fuels in the U.S. They found that each feedstock—corn stover, energy sorghum, miscanthus or switchgrass—performed.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 23rd, 2024

Room-temperature defluorination method uses light to clean up forever chemicals

Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), nicknamed "forever chemicals," pose a growing environmental and health threat. Since the invention of Teflon in 1938, PFAS and perfluorinated polymers or PFs have been widely used for their exceptional stability and.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 23rd, 2024

Electrothermal mineralization process offers more environmentally friendly, cost-effective method for soil remediation

Rice University chemist James Tour has led a research team to develop a rapid electrothermal mineralization (REM) process, which in seconds can remediate the accumulation of synthetic chemicals that can contaminate soil and the environment. The study.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 23rd, 2024

Sustainable management and regeneration of endangered Senegalia venosa needed in Ethiopia, says study

A research team has identified the distribution and regeneration status of the endangered Senegalia venosa in Tigray and Gonder drylands. They found it has a poor regeneration rate due to factors like charcoal production and grazing......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 22nd, 2024

Elevated levels of antibiotic resistance genes should be considered a new factor of global change, researchers say

Human-caused global change is a complex phenomenon comprising many factors such as climate change, environmental contamination with chemicals, microplastics, light pollution, and invasive plants. One of the main tasks of global change biology is to i.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 19th, 2024

Gold co-catalyst improves photocatalytic degradation of micropollutants, finds study

To remove micropollutants such as pesticides and trace chemicals from the environment, you need something equally small and cunning. One potential method is photocatalysis, which uses semiconducting nanomaterials powered by sunlight to adsorb toxic c.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 19th, 2024

New insights into interfacial hydrogen bonds could enhance photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water is a key technology for achieving sustainable hydrogen production. However, the direct impact of the microscopic structure of interfacial water molecules on photocatalytic reactivity remains unexplored......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 19th, 2024

Chemists design novel method for generating sustainable fuel

Chemists have been working to synthesize high-value materials from waste molecules for years. Now, an international collaboration of scientists is exploring ways to use electricity to streamline the process......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 19th, 2024

Sustainable irrigation critical to recovery of Ukrainian farms, a major global exporter of grain and oilseeds

By the middle of the century, three-quarters of Ukrainian croplands—a critical source of the world's grain and oilseeds—will experience water shortages due to the combination of climate change and infrastructural damage caused by the Russian inva.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 19th, 2024

Studies explore converting wastewater to fertilizer with fungal treatment

Creating fertilizers from organic waste can help reduce the consumption of fossil fuels and promote sustainable production. One way of doing this is through hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL), which converts biomass into biocrude oil through a high-temp.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Better dams offer major benefits to farmers and livestock

Managing the water quality of farm dams is critical to the health of livestock as well as boosting crop production, according to new research from the Sustainable Farms group at The Australian National University (ANU)......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Microbes found to destroy certain "forever chemicals" by cleaving stubborn fluorine-to-carbon bonds

A UC Riverside environmental engineering team has discovered specific bacterial species that can destroy certain kinds of "forever chemicals," a step further toward low-cost treatments of contaminated drinking water sources......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

EVs take center stage at Paris Olympics: Toyota"s potential grand finale

As the Olympics move toward a more sustainable image, Toyota's all-electric vehicle fleet and prominent on-air advertisements will enhance their brand affiliation......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Modular design: New insights into protein factories in human mitochondria

The "power plants" of living cells, the mitochondria, probably evolved through endosymbiosis: A bacterium migrated into a primordial cell and eventually developed into an organelle that provides the cell with energy, among other things. Mitochondria.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

The New UK Government Wants Clean Energy, Sustainable Aviation Fuel, and Public Transport Reform

Legislation in coming years will set up a publicly owned clean power company and leverage the Crown Estate for investment in green infrastructure......»»

Category: gadgetSource:  wiredRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024