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Academics recreate supernova reaction in a lab

Researchers in Surrey's Nuclear Physics Group have collaborated with TRIUMF National Laboratory (Canada) to achieve the first direct measurement of a supernova reaction in a laboratory using an accelerated beam of radioactive nuclei......»»

Category: topSource:  pcmagOct 21st, 2021

Research unveils nickel-based catalysts with remarkable economic feasibility

In a development set to transform the chemical industry on a global scale, Professor Chang Ho Yoo in the Department of Chemistry at UNIST has successfully developed a highly efficient and stable carbonylation catalytic reaction using nickel catalysts.....»»

Category: topSource:  pcmagRelated NewsNov 28th, 2023

High-valence metal-doped amorphous IrOx as stable electrocatalyst for acidic oxygen evolution reaction

Hydrogen has been regarded as a potential energy carrier instead of fossil fuels, addressing energy demand and environmental issues. Proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE), with its high energy density, elevated hydrogen purity, and rapi.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 27th, 2023

Study finds female academics less likely to win prizes, even when the award is named after a woman

A new study shows that female academics are significantly underrepresented in winning academic prizes and having awards named after them......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 21st, 2023

400-year-old mystery of why early explosive produces purple smoke solved by academics

Scientists at the University of Bristol have discovered why fulminating gold—the world's first known high explosive—produces a purple smoke when it detonates, solving a 400-year-old alchemy puzzle......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 20th, 2023

Researchers observe the operating principle of "promoters" in a catalytic reaction in real-time

For the first time, researchers at TU Wien have successfully observed the operating principle of so-called "promoters" in a catalytic reaction in real-time. These promoters play an important role in technology, but so far there is only limited unders.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 20th, 2023

To study radioactive neptunium and plutonium, researchers establish a novel chemistry

Oxidation is the process where atoms lose electrons during a chemical reaction. Among the radioactive elements, neptunium and plutonium are much harder to oxidize than uranium......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 20th, 2023

Gamma-ray burst charged Earth’s ionosphere from 2 billion light-years away

The brightest supernova ever detected altered the outer layers of Earth's atmosphere. Enlarge / Artist's conception of a gamma-ray burst. (credit: NASA) An astounding gamma-ray burst, dubbed GRB 221009A, continues to ama.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsNov 17th, 2023

Researchers improve water splitting reaction for green hydrogen gas production

Green hydrogen (or H2) produced from renewable energy resources is the fuel of a decarbonized future. Electrolysis, or splitting of water into oxygen and hydrogen with the help of an electrochemical cell, is one of the most popular ways of producing.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 16th, 2023

A supernova devastated our ozone in 2022, new study reveals

In October of 2022, telescopes picked up a jet of high energy from a supernova that exploded 1.9 billion light-years away from Earth. This gamma-ray … The post A supernova devastated our ozone in 2022, new study reveals appeared first on BGR......»»

Category: gadgetSource:  bgrRelated NewsNov 16th, 2023

Did this chemical reaction create the building blocks of life on Earth?

How did life begin? How did chemical reactions on the early Earth create complex, self-replicating structures that developed into living things as we know them?.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 15th, 2023

Researchers construct modularized catalytic system for transfer hydrogenation

The precise catalytic conversion of chemical bonds is a paramount goal in catalysis. Enzymes, as efficient biocatalysts, are well known for their high catalytic activity, selectivity, and substrate specificity under mild reaction conditions, which ca.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 14th, 2023

ALMA observations shed more light on molecular clouds associated with supernova remnant LHA 120-N49

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA), an international team of astronomers has observed a supernova remnant known as LHA 120-N49. Results of the observational campaign, published November 3 on the pre-print server arXiv, prov.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 14th, 2023

Daily Telescope: A spectacular view of a 10,000-year-old supernova remnant

"Without narrowband filters, it’s almost impossible to photograph." Enlarge / The Garlic Nebula in all its glory. Welcome to the Daily Telescope. There is a little too much darkness in this world and not enough lig.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsNov 10th, 2023

Mario Kart 8 update nerfs controversial “sandbagging” strategy

Nine years after launch, racers can't intentionally hang back for the best items anymore. Baby Luigi represents the reaction of sandbagging racers in this artistic rendering. (credit: Nintendo) Since Mario Kart 8's launc.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsNov 9th, 2023

Astronomers are hoping to detect gravitational waves coming from supernova 1987A

A supernova explosion is a cataclysmic explosion that marks the violent end of a massive star's life. During the event, the star releases immense amounts of energy, often outshining the combined light from all the stars in the host galaxy for a very.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 8th, 2023

Workplace protections needed for menstruation and menopause, says paper

As the Australian government announces a Senate inquiry into the impact of menopause on women's health, careers and finances, academics from the Body@Work Project have published a paper in the University of Oxford Human Rights Hub Journal examining i.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 8th, 2023

Supermassive black hole found only half a billion years after Big Bang

There just isn't time for something that big to grow from a supernova remnant. Enlarge / Inset shows the JWST image of the galaxy in infrared, along with the X-rays from the black hole seen by the Chandra. While the X-ray source.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsNov 7th, 2023

Half of the mass of an early galaxy is in its central black hole

There just isn't time for something that big to grow from a supernova remnant. Enlarge / Inset shows the JWST image of the galaxy in infrared, along with the X-rays from the black hole seen by the Chandra. While the X-ray source.....»»

Category: topSource:  arstechnicaRelated NewsNov 6th, 2023

Searching for the supernova neutrino background to the universe

It's a sobering statement that stars like the sun, more accurately all stars will die eventually—yes, even the sun. Don't panic, though, we still have a good few billion years to go so you will get to the end of this article. The more massive stars.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 6th, 2023

First interactive enrichment system for giraffes prototyped in Scottish zoo

Academics and zookeepers in Scotland have teamed up to tackle a tall order: designing the world's first interactive enrichment system for giraffes......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsNov 6th, 2023