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New genome reconstruction advances thylacine de-extinction efforts

New scientific milestones in the mission to reverse the extinction of the thylacine (Tasmanian tiger) are advancing University of Melbourne research and progressing potential solutions to the broader extinction crisis......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgOct 18th, 2024

Scientists uncover the molecular mechanism behind pineapple peel coloration

Pineapple peel coloration, especially the red hue, significantly enhances its commercial and aesthetic value. However, the genetic mechanisms driving this trait are not well understood, complicating breeding efforts for red-skinned varieties......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Scientists replicate enzyme that captures carbon

Scientists from King's College London have recreated the active site of Acetyl-CoA Synthase, an enzyme involved in capturing carbon from the atmosphere. The research, carried out in collaboration with Imperial College London, advances our understandi.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Ginseng"s full genome sequenced

Ginseng's role in traditional medicine is underscored by its complex genetic structure due to its allotetraploid nature. A recent study delves into this complexity, revealing key evolutionary insights into its subgenomes that govern saponin biosynthe.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Slower metabolism of warm-blooded animals on islands correlated with higher risk of anthropogenic extinction

A multi-institutional team of zoologists and animal behavioral specialists in China and Germany has found an association between the slower metabolism of island-dwelling, warm-blooded animals and an increased risk of anthropogenic extinction......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 18th, 2024

Almond genome study paves way for improved breeding strategies

A recent study has unlocked the genetic complexities of almonds, highlighting a significant degree of heterozygosity and the influence of structural variants on gene expression. The research rigorously delineates allele-specific expression patterns,.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Unraveling the DNA mystique of Saposhnikovia divaricata: New horizons in herbal medicine

Scientists have decoded the genetic blueprint of Saposhnikovia divaricata, a traditional medicinal herb. Their research provides a detailed genome sequence, shedding light on the plant's evolutionary adaptations and the genetic foundations of its the.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Study shows ancient viruses fuel modern-day cancers

Peek inside the human genome and, among the 20,000 or so genes that serve as building blocks of life, you'll also find flecks of DNA left behind by viruses that infected primate ancestors tens of millions of years ago......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Former Russian self-driving car company Yandex reboots as Avride

Now the core group of executives and engineers behind the self-driving efforts of former Russian company Yandex have regrouped and formed a new self-driving car brand called Avride Inc......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Genome recording makes living cells their own historians

Genomes can now be entrusted to store information about a variety of transient biological events inside of living cells, as they happen, like a flight recorder collecting data from an aircraft......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 17th, 2024

Here"s how Waymo uses AI to enhance its self-driving skills

The latest artificial intelligence advances have allowed Waymo to streamline the decision-making process used by its self-driving system and automate much of its back-end operations......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsJul 16th, 2024

Here"s how AI Is changing NASA"s Mars rover science

Some scientists dream of exploring planets with "smart" spacecraft that know exactly what data to look for, where to find it, and how to analyze it. Although making that dream a reality will take time, advances made with NASA's Perseverance Mars rove.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 16th, 2024

Ancient microbes offer clues to how complex life evolved

A new study published in Science Advances reveals a surprising twist in the evolutionary history of complex life. Researchers at Queen Mary University of London have discovered that a single-celled organism, a close relative of animals, harbors the r.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 16th, 2024

New tech helps find hidden details in whale, cassowary and other barely audible animal calls

Over the past few decades, animal sounds have seen a huge surge in research. Advances in recording equipment and analysis techniques have driven new insights into animal behavior, population distribution, taxonomy and anatomy......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 16th, 2024

New study models NZ habitats most vulnerable to gold clam invasion

A new study published in the New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research has modeled which habitats in Aotearoa New Zealand might be most vulnerable to gold clam invasion in the hope that management efforts can be targeted effectively......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 15th, 2024

New dataset reveals accelerated global soil phosphorus release at higher temperatures

A study published in Science Advances shows that phosphorus (P) release from soils is enhanced at higher mean annual temperatures (MAT). This finding is based on a new compilation of data on global surface soil temperatures and phosphorus content......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 15th, 2024

Big boost for new epigenetics paradigm: CoRSIVs, first discovered in humans, now found in cattle

A study published in Genome Biology opens new possibilities to improve production efficiency in the cattle industry and potentially animal agriculture more broadly. A team of researchers at Baylor College of Medicine, Cornell University and the USDA.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 15th, 2024

3D genome extracted from "freeze-dried" woolly mammoth

About 52,000 years ago, the skinned hide of a Siberian woolly mammoth was exposed to conditions so frigid that it spontaneously freeze-dried, locking its DNA fragments into place......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 14th, 2024

Study examines urban forests across the United States

In recent years, tree-planting campaigns have been underway in the United States, especially in cities, as part of climate mitigation efforts......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 12th, 2024

A comprehensive derivative synthesis method for development of new antimicrobial drugs

Efforts to combat the increasing threat of drug-resistant bacteria are being assisted by a new approach for streamlining the search for antimicrobial drug candidates, pioneered by researchers at Hokkaido University, led by Assistant Professor Kazuki.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 12th, 2024

Evolutionary biologists investigate how plant cold specialists can adapt to the environment

Plant cold specialists like the spoonworts have adapted well to the cold climates of the Ice Ages. As cold and warm periods alternated, they developed a number of species that also resulted in a proliferation of the genome......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsJul 12th, 2024