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Structure of "oil-eating" enzyme opens door to bioengineered catalysts

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have produced the first atomic-level structure of an enzyme that selectively cuts carbon-hydrogen bonds—the first and most challenging step in turning simple hydrocarbons.....»»

Category: topSource:  pcmagMar 30th, 2023

Study shows urbanization has impacted the population genetic structure of the Eurasian red squirrel in Japan

Since many kinds of wildlife have started living in urban environments, urban environments have been recognized as places of biodiversity conservation. What kind of factors facilitate or prohibit wildlife from living in urban environments?.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 13th, 2024

Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control

A study led by researchers from the Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences revealed a novel metal-dielectric film mode filter structure that can flexibly regulate transverse modes in vertical-cavi.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 13th, 2024

Enzyme-inspired catalyst puts chemicals in right position to make ethers

Taking inspiration from enzymes, chemists at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign developed a catalyst to simplify the synthesis of ethers, key functional components of many drugs, foods, personal care items and other consumer goods. The catal.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 12th, 2024

Researchers solve long-standing mystery of alumina surface structure

Aluminum oxide (Al2O3), also known as alumina, corundum, sapphire, or ruby, is one of the best insulators used in a wide range of applications: in electronic components, as a support material for catalysts, or as a chemically resistant ceramic, to na.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 12th, 2024

Development strategies for using carbon-based catalysts in CO₂ conversion

One of the primary drivers of climate change, CO2 emissions, has reached over 35 million tons worldwide. With global annual temperatures still rising, reducing CO2 emissions has become a necessity. To turn this necessity into an opportunity, research.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 12th, 2024

Spiny mice point the way to new path in social neuroscience

Scientists have zeroed in on brain circuitry powering the desire of spiny mice to live in large groups, opening the door to a new model for the study of complex social behaviors in mammals......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 11th, 2024

New findings in a decade-long study of enzyme catalysis

Synthetic chemistry provides an essential material basis for our clothing, food, housing, transportation, and medicine and is an important driving force for economic development. However, traditional chemical synthesis has bottleneck problems such as.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 11th, 2024

Editorial: Affordability crisis shrank the market and could do long-term damage

Frustrated consumers unable to purchase a new vehicle may force open the door to the U.S. market to China if automakers can't satiate entry-level demand......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsSep 11th, 2024

VW recalls nearly 100,000 ID4s over faulty door handles

Insufficient water protection in the 2021-24 Volkswagen ID4 handles could cause the door to fly open while the vehicle is moving because of circuit board malfunctions......»»

Category: topSource:  autonewsRelated NewsSep 11th, 2024

Chromium doping enhances catalyst performance for faster oxygen evolution

A group of researchers has made significant progress in developing cost-effective catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), a critical component in technologies such as water splitting and metal-air batteries......»»

Category: topSource:  theglobeandmailRelated NewsSep 11th, 2024

Thanks to humans, Salish Sea waters are too noisy for resident orcas to hunt successfully

The Salish Sea—the inland coastal waters of Washington and British Columbia—is home to two unique populations of fish-eating orcas, the northern resident and the southern resident orcas. Human activity over much of the 20th century, including red.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 10th, 2024

NMR spectroscopy method provides faster way to determine chiral structure of molecules

Researchers from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and Voxalytic GmbH have developed a new method that allows, for the first time, the elucidation of the chiral structure of molecules—the exact spatial arrangement of the atoms—by nuclear ma.....»»

Category: topSource:  theglobeandmailRelated NewsSep 10th, 2024

Green hydrogen: MXenes show talent as catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

The MXene class of materials has many talents. An international team led by HZB chemist Michelle Browne has now demonstrated that MXenes, properly functionalized, are excellent catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction in electrolytic water splitti.....»»

Category: topSource:  informationweekRelated NewsSep 9th, 2024

Destiny 2 moving to two smaller expansions per year instead of one big one

Bungie is making some big changes to Destiny 2, including its release structure and how expansions will play out......»»

Category: topSource:  digitaltrendsRelated NewsSep 9th, 2024

Theoretical model for multisite alloy catalyst design quantifies active site contributions

Two research teams have developed a novel theoretical model to describe the overall activity of multisite alloy catalysts. In their study published in Journal of the American Chemical Society, they propose a concept of equivalent site ratio and succe.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 9th, 2024

New Mo carbide catalysts show high stability and activity in CO₂ conversion

Molybdenum (Mo) carbides, known for their unique electronic and structural properties, are considered promising alternatives to noble metal catalysts in heterogeneous catalysis. However, traditional methods for preparing Mo carbides suffer from compl.....»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 9th, 2024

Crystallized alternative DNA structure sheds light on insulin and diabetes

The first crystal structure of an alternative DNA shape from the insulin gene has been revealed by a UCL-led research team......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 6th, 2024

The ozone hole above Antarctica will keep opening up each spring for decades to come: Why that still matters

At this time of year, as the sun rises over Antarctica, a "hole" opens up in Earth's ozone layer......»»

Category: topSource:  theglobeandmailRelated NewsSep 6th, 2024

World"s largest indoor ski resort opens in Shanghai as China logs hottest month

Shanghai opened the world's largest indoor ski resort on Friday, welcoming snowsuit-clad visitors to its faux pistes as China reported its hottest August in 60 years......»»

Category: topSource:  physorgRelated NewsSep 6th, 2024

Lockly debuts four smart locks with the new Zeno Series

The Lockly Zeno Series consists of four smart locks, two of which use facial recognition technology to control your front door......»»

Category: topSource:  digitaltrendsRelated NewsSep 5th, 2024